Wednesday 9th July 2025
Roles and Responsibilities of Insurance Agents vs Brokers
By FTR-Azhar

Roles and Responsibilities of Insurance Agents vs Brokers

When it comes to purchasing insurance, clients often decide whether to work with an insurance agent vs brokers. Both professionals play vital roles in the insurance industry, helping individuals and businesses find the right coverage. However, they have distinct roles, responsibilities, and ways of operating. Understanding the difference between an insurance agent and a broker can help you decide which professional best suits your needs.

In this article, we’ll dive into the roles and responsibilities of insurance agents vs brokers, helping you understand the unique aspects of each profession.

What is an Insurance Agent?

An insurance agent is a licensed professional who sells insurance products on behalf of one or more insurance companies. They act as intermediaries between the insurance company and the consumer, helping clients select and purchase insurance policies.

Agents are primarily responsible for selling various insurance policies, such as life, health, auto, and property insurance. They explain the features, benefits, and terms of different policies to clients and help them select the right coverage. They assess clients’ insurance needs based on their lifestyle, assets, and risk tolerance and recommend policies that suit those needs. After a client decides to purchase a policy, the agent assists in completing the necessary documentation, submitting forms, and obtaining approvals. Insurance agents often continue to serve clients after the sale, helping with policy renewals, amendments, and ensuring that clients are adequately covered as their needs change. They represent one or more specific insurance companies. This means they can only offer products provided by those insurers, limiting the variety of options available to the client.

What is an Insurance Broker?

An insurance broker is an independent professional who works on behalf of the client, not an insurance company. Brokers can access multiple insurance providers and products, offering more options than agents.

Brokers act as advisors to their clients, helping them assess their insurance needs and offering advice on the best policies available in the market. They are focused on finding the best coverage and value for their clients rather than selling products from a specific insurer. They can compare policies from various insurance providers, which gives them an edge in finding the most competitive pricing and comprehensive coverage. They act as intermediaries between the client and the insurer. They often negotiate policy terms, premiums, and conditions on behalf of the client to secure the best possible deal.

Insurance brokers provide ongoing support, including helping clients file claims and ensuring they receive fair settlements. They do not represent any one insurer. Instead, they work with multiple insurance companies, providing clients with a wider selection of policies. This independence allows them to offer unbiased advice based solely on the client’s needs.

Difference Between Insurance Agent and Insurance Broker

Understanding the difference between insurance agent and insurance broker is essential to choosing the right professional based on your needs. Here’s a breakdown of the key distinctions between the two:

1. Representation

Agents work on behalf of one or more insurance companies, representing the interests of the insurer. Their primary goal is to sell policies from the companies they are affiliated with. However, brokers work for the client and act as an independent intermediary between the insurer and the policyholder. Their main goal is to find the best policy for the client, regardless of the insurer.

2. Range of Insurance Products

An agent offers policies from one or a few specific insurance providers, which means the range of products is limited to what their company offers. A broker has access to a wide array of products from multiple insurance companies, providing more flexibility and options for clients.

3. Focus of Service

The focus of an agent is typically on selling insurance policies. They provide advice based on the products offered by their insurance company. Brokers provide a more consultative service. They assess clients’ needs, compare products across multiple insurers, and offer unbiased advice to find the most suitable coverage.

4. Payment and Compensation

Agents earn a commission from the insurer for every policy they sell. Their income is largely dependent on the volume of sales they make. Brokers can also earn a commission from insurers, but they may also charge fees directly to the client for their advisory services. The fee structure can vary depending on the broker’s services.

5. Ongoing Support

Agents typically provide ongoing support in terms of policy renewals and assisting with basic claims processes. Their role is more sales-focused. Brokers often provide extensive after-sales support, such as helping clients with claims, reviewing coverage annually, and adjusting policies as clients’ needs change.

Which One Should You Choose: Insurance Agent or Broker?

The choice between an insurance agent vs broker depends on your specific needs, preferences, and the type of service you’re seeking.

Choose an Insurance Agent If:

  • You are loyal to a specific insurance company and are comfortable purchasing policies from that insurer.
  • You prefer working with a single point of contact for your insurance needs.
  • You have simple insurance needs and don’t require a wide selection of policy options.

Choose an Insurance Broker If:

  • You want to compare policies from multiple insurers to ensure you get the best deal.
  • You need more personalised, consultative advice based on your specific insurance requirements.
  • You prefer someone who works on your behalf and provides ongoing support, especially for complex or high-value insurance needs.

Conclusion

Both insurance agents and brokers play valuable roles in helping individuals and businesses secure the right insurance coverage. The key distinction lies in their representation, product offerings, and independence. By understanding the difference between insurance agents and brokers, you can make an informed decision based on your unique preferences, coverage needs, and desired level of support. Partnering with a trusted provider like Niva Bupa Health Insurance ensures you receive exceptional service and tailored solutions.

With Niva Bupa’s comprehensive portfolio of health insurance plans, clients can access benefits such as cashless hospitalisation, extensive network hospitals, and wellness-focused features. Niva Bupa prioritises your financial security and well-being, making it easier to find the perfect coverage to protect what matters most.

For more information, click here.

  • No Comments
  • April 15, 2025

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *